2025-04-12
“by”不是动词,而是一个介词、副词,不存在过去式形式。它常见的含义有 “在……旁边;通过;被;依据” 等。例如:
The book is by the window.(在……旁边)
I go to school by bus.(通过某种方式)
The song was written by him.(被)
不过,你想问的也许是 “buy(购买)”,它的过去式是“bought”。例如:I bought a new dress yesterday.(我昨天买了一条新连衣裙 )